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Cstdlib Dev C++

hello again,
just tried to compile my project and i'm getting errors with a file cstdlib

Error 2 error C2039: 'abort' : is not a member of '`global namespace' c:program filesmicrosoft visual studio 9.0vcincludecstdlib 23
Error 3 error C2873: 'abort' : symbol cannot be used in a using-declaration c:program filesmicrosoft visual studio 9.0vcincludecstdlib 23
Error 4 error C2039: 'exit' : is not a member of '`global namespace' c:program filesmicrosoft visual studio 9.0vcincludecstdlib 26
Error 5 error C2873: 'exit' : symbol cannot be used in a using-declaration c:program filesmicrosoft visual studio 9.0vcincludecstdlib 26

i have no idea whats causing these errors so far as i'm aware i'm not even using cstdlib

-Midi

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Cstdlib

cikara2137

Cstdlib Dev C++

Mar 02, 2015  I learned beginning C programming back in 2001 or so. At that time I was taught to use iostream.h for I/O console operations (cout, etc.) Nowadays everywhere I see cstdlib.h instead on. Input and Output operations can also be performed in C using the C Standard Input and Output Library (cstdio, known as stdio.h in the C language). This library uses what are called streams to operate with physical devices such as keyboards, printers, terminals or with any other type of. Returns the integral quotient and remainder of the division of numer by denom ( numer/denom) as a structure of type divt, ldivt or lldivt, which has two members: quot and rem. Parameters numer Numerator. Denom Denominator. Return Value The result is returned by value in a structure defined in cstdlib, which has two members.For divt, these are, in either order.

  • The srand function in C seeds the pseudo random number generator used by the rand function. The seed for rand function is 1 by default. It means that if no srand is called before rand, the rand function behaves as if it was seeded with srand(1).
  • Cstdlib.h never existed. I don't know where you are getting it from. The similar header is called cstdlib. Now, cstdlib has nothing to do with console I/O. And cstdlib have nothing in common. They do not compete with each other in any way and they do not replace each other in any way.
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  • The C Standard Library
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The stdlib.h header defines four variable types, several macros, and various functions for performing general functions.

Library Variables

Following are the variable types defined in the header stdlib.h −

Sr.No.Variable & Description
1

size_t

This is the unsigned integral type and is the result of the sizeof keyword.

2

wchar_t

This is an integer type of the size of a wide character constant.

3

div_t

This is the structure returned by the div function.

4

ldiv_t

This is the structure returned by the ldiv function.

Library Macros

C++ Stdlib

Following are the macros defined in the header stdlib.h −

Stdlib C Library

Sr.No.Macro & Description
1

NULL

This macro is the value of a null pointer constant.

2

EXIT_FAILURE

This is the value for the exit function to return in case of failure.

3

EXIT_SUCCESS

This is the value for the exit function to return in case of success.

4

RAND_MAX

This macro is the maximum value returned by the rand function.

5

MB_CUR_MAX

This macro is the maximum number of bytes in a multi-byte character set which cannot be larger than MB_LEN_MAX.

Library Functions

Following are the functions defined in the header stlib.h −

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Sr.No.Function & Description
1double atof(const char *str)

Converts the string pointed to, by the argument str to a floating-point number (type double).

2int atoi(const char *str)

Converts the string pointed to, by the argument str to an integer (type int).

3long int atol(const char *str)

Converts the string pointed to, by the argument str to a long integer (type long int).

4double strtod(const char *str, char **endptr)

Converts the string pointed to, by the argument str to a floating-point number (type double).

5long int strtol(const char *str, char **endptr, int base)

Converts the string pointed to, by the argument str to a long integer (type long int).

6unsigned long int strtoul(const char *str, char **endptr, int base)

Converts the string pointed to, by the argument str to an unsigned long integer (type unsigned long int).

7void *calloc(size_t nitems, size_t size)

Allocates the requested memory and returns a pointer to it.

8void free(void *ptr

Deallocates the memory previously allocated by a call to calloc, malloc, or realloc.

9void *malloc(size_t size)

Allocates the requested memory and returns a pointer to it.

10void *realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)

Attempts to resize the memory block pointed to by ptr that was previously allocated with a call to malloc or calloc.

11void abort(void)

Causes an abnormal program termination.

12int atexit(void (*func)(void))

Causes the specified function func to be called when the program terminates normally.

13void exit(int status)

Causes the program to terminate normally.

14char *getenv(const char *name)

Searches for the environment string pointed to by name and returns the associated value to the string.

15int system(const char *string)

The command specified by string is passed to the host environment to be executed by the command processor.

16void *bsearch(const void *key, const void *base, size_t nitems, size_t size, int (*compar)(const void *, const void *))

Performs a binary search.

17void qsort(void *base, size_t nitems, size_t size, int (*compar)(const void *, const void*))

Sorts an array.

18int abs(int x)

Returns the absolute value of x.

19div_t div(int numer, int denom)

Divides numer (numerator) by denom (denominator).

20long int labs(long int x)

Returns the absolute value of x.

21ldiv_t ldiv(long int numer, long int denom)

Divides numer (numerator) by denom (denominator).

22int rand(void)

Returns a pseudo-random number in the range of 0 to RAND_MAX.

23void srand(unsigned int seed)

This function seeds the random number generator used by the function rand.

24int mblen(const char *str, size_t n)

Returns the length of a multibyte character pointed to by the argument str.

25size_t mbstowcs(schar_t *pwcs, const char *str, size_t n)

Converts the string of multibyte characters pointed to by the argument str to the array pointed to by pwcs.

26int mbtowc(whcar_t *pwc, const char *str, size_t n)

Examines the multibyte character pointed to by the argument str.

27size_t wcstombs(char *str, const wchar_t *pwcs, size_t n)

Converts the codes stored in the array pwcs to multibyte characters and stores them in the string str.

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28int wctomb(char *str, wchar_t wchar)

Examines the code which corresponds to a multibyte character given by the argument wchar.

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