Sep 10, 2014 CodeBlocks is a open source, free C/C IDE that just works across platforms. The create-project wizard is so easy to use and it gives you a very good starting point for your project. The DLL (Dynamic Link Library) plays an important role in windows applications system. Mar 14, 2019 C - Windows - Creating a dynamic-link library (DLL) Submitted by Mi-K on Thursday, March 14, 2019 - 11:08pm Creating a.DLL is an interesting process that allows a better comprehension how a dynamic-link library works on Windows. Let's go through a simple example of how to build a dll. For this example, we'll use a single file myprog.c for the program (myprog.exe) and a single file mydll.c for the contents of the dll (mydll.dll). Fortunately, with the latest gcc and binutils the process for building a dll is now pretty simple.
Latest Version:
DEV-C++ 5.11 LATEST
Requirements:
Windows XP / Vista / Windows 7 / Windows 8 / Windows 10
Author / Product:
Bloodshed Software / DEV-C++
Old Versions:
Filename:
Dev-Cpp 5.11 TDM-GCC 4.9.2 Setup.exe
MD5 Checksum:
581d2ec5eff634a610705d01ec6da553
Details:
DEV-C++ 2020 full offline installer setup for PC 32bit/64bit
The Dev.dll file is a dynamic link library for Windows 10, 8.1, 8, 7, Vista and XP. You can fix 'The file Dev.dll is missing.' And 'Dev.dll not found.'
is a fully-featured integrated development environment (IDE) for creating, debugging and creating applications written in a popular C++ programming language. Even though tools for the development of C++ software have undergone countless upgrades over the years, a large number of developers located all around the world have expressed a wish to continue using DEV-C++. This IDE platform has proven itself as highly reliable and intuitive, giving developers access to all of their necessary tools, in-depth debugging, and most importantly, a stable error-free environment for the development of apps of all sizes – from small school tasks to large business projects intended for both internal and public use.Dev C++ Include Dll
The app is an open-source IDE environment, offering software solutions and the necessary tools for C++ app development. However, be aware that its toolset is focused more on novices and basic programming, and that open source community has not updated its toolset for a considerable time. Still, what is present in its latest version represents a highly-capable C++ IDE that could be used for years without encountering any issue.If you are a novice, are a student who wants to create C++ project in a stable and easy to use software environment, or even if you are a seasoned programmer who wants to access C++ programming inside small IDE that will not strain your computer resources, DEV-C++ represents a perfect choice. It has all the required tools and feature sets for creating small to mid-sized apps.
It runs on all modern versions of Windows and can be used without any restrictions for free. It was originally developed as an open-source fork of the Bloodshed Dev-C++ IDE.
Installation and Use
Even though DEV-C++ is filled with advanced compiler, debugger and a wide array of dev tools, it’s installation package is quite small (only around 50 MB) and therefore can be easily installed on any modern Windows PC or laptop. Just follow the onscreen instructions, and in mere seconds DEV C plus plus will be ready for running. Other more developed modern IDE environments, on the other hand, require much more storage space, and their installation can run for minutes.
Once up and running, you will be welcomed in a user-friendly interface that can be additionally customized to better fit your needs. The main window of the app follows the basic structure of many other modern IDE environments, with top row of dropdown menus and buttons that are shortcuts to its many built-in tools, a large vertical three-tabbed area for managing Projects, Classes and Debug listings, and of course, the main project area (with support for tabs) where you can start programming your apps. Both the app and the current project can be customized extensively. App Options window features tabs for Genera, Fonts, Colors, Code Insertion, Class Browsing, and Autosave customizations. Environment Options feature tabs for General, Directories, External Programs, File Associations, and CVS support customization.
Features and Highlights
- Fully-featured IDE for developing C++ apps.
- User-friendly interface with many tools for managing project development.
- Resource-light and unobtrusive feature set.
- Focused on novices and mid-level programmers who want stability and reliability.
- Powerful compiler and debugger.
- Compatible with all the modern versions of Windows OS
An executable file links to (or loads) a DLL in one of two ways:
Implicit linking, where the operating system loads the DLL at the same time as the executable that uses it. The client executable calls the exported functions of the DLL the same way as if the functions were statically linked and contained within the executable. Implicit linking is sometimes referred to as static load or load-time dynamic linking.
Explicit linking, where the operating system loads the DLL on demand at runtime. An executable that uses a DLL by explicit linking must explicitly load and unload the DLL. It must also set up a function pointer to access each function it uses from the DLL. Unlike calls to functions in a statically linked library or an implicitly linked DLL, the client executable must call the exported functions in an explicitly linked DLL through function pointers. Explicit linking is sometimes referred to as dynamic load or run-time dynamic linking.
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An executable can use either linking method to link to the same DLL. Furthermore, these methods aren't mutually exclusive; one executable may implicitly link to a DLL, and another might attach to it explicitly.
Determine which linking method to use
Whether to use implicit linking or explicit linking is an architectural decision you must make for your application. There are advantages and disadvantages to each method.
Implicit Linking
Implicit linking occurs when an application's code calls an exported DLL function. When the source code for the calling executable is compiled or assembled, the DLL function call generates an external function reference in the object code. To resolve this external reference, the application must link with the import library (.lib file) provided by the maker of the DLL.
The import library only contains code to load the DLL and to implement calls to functions in the DLL. Finding an external function in an import library informs the linker that the code for that function is in a DLL. To resolve external references to DLLs, the linker simply adds information to the executable file that tells the system where to find the DLL code when the process starts up.
When the system starts a program that contains dynamically linked references, it uses the information in the program's executable file to locate the required DLLs. If it can't locate the DLL, the system terminates the process, and displays a dialog box that reports the error. Otherwise, the system maps the DLL modules into the process address space.
If any of the DLLs has an entry-point function for initialization and termination code such as DllMain
, the operating system calls the function. One of the parameters passed to the entry-point function specifies a code that indicates the DLL is attaching to the process. If the entry-point function doesn't return TRUE, the system terminates the process and reports the error.
Finally, the system modifies the executable code of the process to provide starting addresses for the DLL functions.
Like the rest of a program's code, the loader maps DLL code into the address space of the process when the process starts up. The operating system loads it into memory only when needed. As a result, the PRELOAD
and LOADONCALL
code attributes used by .def files to control loading in previous versions of Windows no longer have meaning.
Explicit Linking
Most applications use implicit linking because it's the easiest linking method to use. However, there are times when explicit linking is necessary. Here are some common reasons to use explicit linking:
The application doesn't know the name of a DLL that it loads until run time. For example, the application might obtain the name of the DLL and the exported functions from a configuration file at startup.
A process that uses implicit linking is terminated by the operating system if the DLL isn't found at process startup. A process that uses explicit linking isn't terminated in this situation, and can attempt to recover from the error. For example, the process could notify the user of the error and have the user specify another path to the DLL.
A process that uses implicit linking is also terminated if any of the DLLs it's linked to have a
DllMain
function that fails. A process that uses explicit linking isn't terminated in this situation.An application that implicitly links to many DLLs can be slow to start because Windows loads all the DLLs when the application loads. To improve startup performance, an application might only use implicit linking for DLLs required immediately after loading. It might use explicit linking to load other DLLs only when they're needed.
Explicit linking eliminates the need to link the application by using an import library. If changes in the DLL cause the export ordinals to change, applications don't have to relink if they call
GetProcAddress
using the name of a function and not an ordinal value. Applications that use implicit linking must still relink to the changed import library.
C++ Static Link Dll
Here are two hazards of explicit linking to be aware of:
If the DLL has a
DllMain
entry point function, the operating system calls the function in the context of the thread that calledLoadLibrary
. The entry-point function isn't called if the DLL is already attached to the process because of a previous call toLoadLibrary
that has had no corresponding call to theFreeLibrary
function. Explicit linking can cause problems if the DLL uses aDllMain
function to initialize each thread of a process, because any threads that already exist whenLoadLibrary
(orAfxLoadLibrary
) is called aren't initialized.If a DLL declares static-extent data as
__declspec(thread)
, it can cause a protection fault if explicitly linked. After the DLL is loaded by a call toLoadLibrary
, it causes a protection fault whenever the code references this data. (Static-extent data includes both global and local static items.) That's why, when you create a DLL, you should avoid using thread-local storage. If you can't, then inform your DLL users about the potential pitfalls of dynamically loading your DLL. For more information, see Using thread local storage in a dynamic-link library (Windows SDK).
How to use implicit linking
To use a DLL by implicit linking, client executables must obtain these files from the provider of the DLL:
One or more header files (.h files) that contain the declarations of the exported data, functions, and C++ classes in the DLL. The classes, functions, and data exported by the DLL must all be marked
__declspec(dllimport)
in the header file. For more information, see dllexport, dllimport.An import library to link into your executable. The linker creates the import library when the DLL is built. For more information, see LIB files as linker input.
The actual DLL file.
To use the data, functions, and classes in a DLL by implicit linking, any client source file must include the header files that declare them. From a coding perspective, calls to the exported functions are just like any other function call.
To build the client executable file, you must link with the DLL's import library. If you use an external makefile or build system, specify the import library together with the other object files or libraries that you link.
The operating system must be able to locate the DLL file when it loads the calling executable. That means you must either deploy or verify the existence of the DLL when you install your application.
How to link explicitly to a DLL
To use a DLL by explicit linking, applications must make a function call to explicitly load the DLL at run time. To explicitly link to a DLL, an application must:
Call LoadLibraryEx or a similar function to load the DLL and obtain a module handle.
Call GetProcAddress to obtain a function pointer to each exported function that the application calls. Because applications call the DLL functions through a pointer, the compiler doesn't generate external references, so there's no need to link with an import library. However, you must have a
typedef
orusing
statement that defines the call signature of the exported functions that you call.Call FreeLibrary when done with the DLL.
For example, this sample function calls LoadLibrary
to load a DLL named 'MyDLL', calls GetProcAddress
to obtain a pointer to a function named 'DLLFunc1', calls the function and saves the result, and then calls FreeLibrary
to unload the DLL.
Unlike this example, in most cases you should call LoadLibrary
and FreeLibrary
only once in your application for a given DLL. It's especially true if you're going to call multiple functions in the DLL, or call DLL functions repeatedly.